DAY ONE-TUESDAY 30 MAY 2023

We set off from the hotel around 10am with our tour guide, Ben-Ayat. Our first stop was Mount Zion. As we drove through the streets of Jerusalem, I exclaimed quietly ‘Ah Jerusalem’! The landscape was beautiful and breathtaking at times and as we drove along, the city walls and gates were visible. The roads are narrow, winding and steep in many areas because of the hilly landscape, and construction was going on in many parts of the city. We passed by different ‘gates’ and ‘quarters’. There are eight gates in Jerusalem’s Old City wall namely, Jaffa, Damascus, Dung, Lion’s, Zion, Herod’s, New and Golden. All except the Golden gate are accessible. Jerusalem has four quarters namely, Christian, Jewish, Armenian and Muslim.

It was a hot, dry day. Temperatures were in the mid to high 70 degrees F, and remained that way for the entire duration of our stay, and bottles of water were a must to keep hydrated. We drove past corn, olive, orange fields and beautiful gardens. When we arrived at Mount Zion, what I saw was not what I expected. I had imagined we were going to a real mountain area, deserted with no people in sight, but to my surprise we were in still in the city, outside the walls of Jerusalem’s Old City!

We were taken to the house that had the upper room where our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ and his disciples ate the Last Supper (Matthew 26:17–29; Mark 14:12–25; Luke 22:7–38; and I Corinthians 11:23–25) and instituted the Holy Communion. Pastor Elsie gave an exhortation on the significance of mount Zion and of the events around the Last Supper. There is a lot said in the Holy Bible about Mount Zion in the Books of the prophet Isaiah and Psalms, for example. We then dispersed to pray and connect with the place. The room was serene and its architectural design was such that there were partly secluded places where one could say silent prayers. There was a bronze olive tree in the room. Once we were outside, we sang the Mount Zion song from Psalm 48:1-2:

‘Great is the Lord, and greatly to be praised
In the city of our God,
In His holy mountain.
Beautiful in [
a]elevation,
The joy of the whole earth,
Is Mount Zion on the sides of the north,
The city of the great King’.

This is a song we would sing over and over again in the days that followed.

Our tour guide, Ben-Ayat, explained the significance of the ‘mezuzah’- a tiny scroll of parchment inscribed with a prayer and attached to the door frame of every Jewish house. One such scroll was attached to the door frame of the house with the upper room, and I had also noticed replicas of the mezuzah on the door frames of our hotel rooms. We took group photos and set off for the Mount of Olives.

THE MOUNT OF OLIVES

Here again, what I saw was unexpected. We were not in a deserted mountainous area. Far from it. We were instead in a populated area next to the Old City of Jerusalem overlooking the temple mount, steps to the temple and a Jewish cemetery. The area had many Olive trees and the Garden of Gethsemane was nearby. Jerusalem city viewed from the Mount of Olives was breathtaking. Here we had an open discussions about significance of the Mount of Olives, some of which are presented below:

·       It is the place where our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ, stood when He wept over Jerusalem.  (Luke 19:41-44)

·        Where He prayed “Father, if you are willing, take this cup from Me; yet not My will, but yours be done." (Matthew 26:39).

·       Where He told his disciples about the events of the end times. ‘And as He sat upon the Mount of Olives, the disciples came unto Him privately, saying, tell us, when shall these things be? And what shall be the sign of thy coming, and of the end of the world’? (Matthew 24)

·       Our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ, ascended to heaven from the Mount of Olives. (Acts 1:11-12). 

·       He will come again to the Mount of Olives. “And in that day His feet will stand on the Mount of Olives” (Zech. 14:4; Acts 1:11).

We worshipped, prayed and went on to the Garden of Gethsemane close by.

THE GARDEN OF GETHSEMANE

The Garden of Gethsemane is located at the foot of the Mount of Olives, outside the city walls of Jerusalem. It is an enclosed area which had very old Olive trees and beautiful flowers, most of which I have not seen before, and I am a keen gardener. Adjacent to the Garden of Gethsemane is The Church of All Nations, built in 1924, with funding from numerous countries (hence the name). The Garden of Gethsemane is the location of the passion of our Lord and Saviour, Jesus Christ. He spent His last night praying there before His arrest and crucifixion. Accounts of His betrayal, arrest, trial, crucifixion, death, burial and resurrection are well documented in the four gospels. The significance of Gethsemane is presented below:

·       The Garden of Gethsemane is where Jesus took his disciples after the Last Supper when Judas had gone to betray Him. He asked them to pray, while He went further to pray. When He came back to them He found them asleep, 'exhausted from sorrow’ because He had told them about all that was about to happen to Him. (Luke 22:45)

·        Jesus prayed alone to God, three times, pouring out His sorrow and requesting God to take from Him the cup of agony and suffering for my sin, your sin and the sin of all humankind. “And being in anguish He prayed more earnestly and His sweat was like drops of blood falling to the ground.” (Luke 22:44)

·       Despite this, each time He prayed, He expressed His willingness to obey His Father's will: “Father, if you are willing, remove this cup from Me. Nevertheless, not My will, but yours, be done.” And there appeared to Him an angel from heaven, strengthening Him”. (Luke 22:42-43)

·       He did His final miracle before His crucifixion in the Garden of Gethsemane by healing Malchus’ ear which Peter had cut off with his sword when they came to arrest Him. Jesus restored the ear by touching it with His hand. (John 18:10, Luke 22:50-51)

·       Jesus was betrayed to the Romans by Judas Iscariot one of the twelve disciples. He was tried, found guilty and crucified along with two thieves. He died and was buried in the tomb of Joseph of Arimathea. He rose again and ascended into heaven. (Luke 22:47- 24:53)

By the side of the Garden of Gethsemane is The Church of All Nations. A magnificent building with amazing architecture. The murals inside and outside the church express historical and religious ideals of the Christian faith. They provoke deep thought and meditation of the images and scenery depicted in them. It was a sacred experience. No noise is allowed inside the church, so we could not worship as in the previous sites. It was another opportunity to offer silent, heartfelt prayer to our Father and it was a precious time with Him.

THE GARDEN TOMB

In a somber mood, we arrived at the Garden Tomb, located outside the city walls of Jerusalem. The gospel of John 19:41, describes the Garden Tomb: “at the place where Jesus was crucified there was a garden, and in the garden a new tomb in which no-one had ever been laid”. Here we saw the skull-shaped Hill, Golgotha, the site of Jesus' Crucifixion. It is referred to in all four Gospels (Matthew 27:33, Mark 15:22, Luke 23:33 and John 19:17). We could identify the eye and part of the nose but the rest of the Hill’s ‘skull-like’ features have been eroded with the passing of time, and at the foot of the Hill is a bus depot. The briefing we had here was a recounting of the crucifixion, death, burial, resurrection and ascension of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. Then we went to see the tomb itself which has been recreated. We entered a few at a time. What an awesome presence, even in the empty tomb, so many thousands of years later. There was a silence that came upon us as we walked out of the tomb and proceeded to the room where communion had been prepared for us. We were all in reflective mode. There was silence in the room. No one spoke. Someone came in humming a worship song and it spread like fire among us. From humming we went on to singing and soon we were worshipping at full volume, at the top of our lungs! The worship was heavenly, divinely inspired and it went on for probably 30-40 minutes, after which we took communion with a deeper understanding of what the Communion meant for our lives, which is our salvation through reconciliation with God brought about by the death and resurrection of our Lord and Saviour Jesus Christ. We give glory to God for the empty tomb.

THE WESTERN WALL

Our last stop for the day was The Western Wall, located in the Jewish quarter in Jerusalem’s Old City. It is also known as the Wailing Wall. The Wall is a remnant of the Second Temple courtyard built by King Herod and it is the holiest site in Judaism. At the Wall, women and men pray in separate places. The Wall had many prayers placed in its cracks and there were a lot of people, praying and making their petitions.

What a momentous first day! I returned to the hotel with vivid memories of the day. realised that all the visits were carefully orchestrated to build up to a crescendo at the Garden Tomb, following which the prayer at the Western Wall was the climax of the day. It was dinner and then rest in anticipation of Day Two and what it would bring us.

UPPER ROOM
MOUNT OF OLIVES




CHURCH OF ALL NATIONS

GARDEN OF GETHSEMANE








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